必修1-Unit 2English around the world夯实基础

必修1-Unit 2English around the world夯实基础

Ⅰ.语境填词

1．The ________（官员） visited the air ________（基地）．

2．She speaks English ________（流利地），but ______（实际上）she only studied English for two years.

3．At first I didn’t understand his ________（本地的） language，but ________（逐渐地） I came to know what he said.

4．She ________（辨认） the man who attacked her.The police had found his ____________（身份证）．

5．The man ____________（频繁地） looked at his watch.From the ________（表情） on his face，he was very anxious.

Ⅱ.选词填空

1．I saw ________________________ people were gathering at the school gate.

2．Most boys like ball games，________________ basketball and football.

3．As a young man，he ________ an active ________ politics.

4．We should ________________________ every minute to read English.

5．______ I have to sell my house，I’ll keep my business going.

Ⅲ.完成句子

1．现在，在工作中使用电脑的人比以往任何时候都多。

Nowadays，________ people use computers in their work ______________________.

2．现在生产的手机与五年前生产的有很大不同。

Mobile phones____________________are very different from those___________________.

3．你认为谁是你们城市最好的足球队员？

Who ________________ is the best football player in your city?

4．很难分辨出这两个版本有什么区别。

It was hard to ________________ the two versions.

Ⅳ.单项填空

1．It is ________ to argue with him.He won’t change his mind.

A．useful          B．useless

C．hopeful         D．helpful

2．Judging from his ________，he must be from the south.

A．accent          B．words

C．language        D．mouth

3．I can hardly ________ how grateful I am for your help.

A．experience      B．explain

C．express         D．exchange

5．Winning the competition ________ an end to his financial problems.

A．come        B．make      C．lead       D．put

6．Besides dieting（节食），exercising ________ an important part in losing weight.

A．plays        B．makes     C．takes      D．gives

7．Much of the power of the trade unions has been lost.________，their political influence should be very great.

A．As a result   B．As usual     C．Even so   D．So far

8．________ we will come and pick you up?

A．Do you expect what time

B．Do you expect when

C．What time do you expect

D．What time you expect

9．So far nobody has claimed the money ________ in the library.

A．discovered         B．to be discovered

C．discovering        D．having discovered

10．These cats looked exactly alike—how could you ________ them apart?

A.make          B.take       C.tell       D.say

必修1-Unit <wbr>2English <wbr>around <wbr>the <wbr>world夯实基础

1．base vt.以……为基础；n.基部；基地；基础

________ n．地下室

________ adj.基本的，基础的

【归纳拓展】

（1）base...on...＝be based on...根据……；以……为基础

（2）on the base of以……为基础

a military base军事基地

（1）His first book to be published next month is based on a true story.（2010·陕西，19）

他的第一本书下个月就要出版了，这本书是根据一个真实故事写的。

（2）His arguments have a sound economic base.

他的论点有充分的经济上的根据。

【活学活用】

（1）This is ________________________ of language teaching.

这是语言教学的基本理论。

（2）The film ________________ a novel by Sinclair Lewis.

这部电影取材于辛克莱·刘易斯的小说。

（3）Without facts，we can’t form a worthwhile opinion for we need to have factual knowledge________ our thinking.（2011·宁波调研）

A．which to be based on

B．which to base upon

C．upon which to base

D．to which to be based

2．command v. & n．命令；指令；掌握；指挥

【归纳拓展】

command sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事

command that sb.（should） do...命令某人……

have a good command of掌握……，精通……

at/by one’s command听某人支配，奉某人之命

The driver took the conductor’s side and repeated the conductor’s command.司机站到列车员一边，重复着他的命令。

【活学活用】

（1）The general ________________ the troops attack at once.将军下令军队立刻进攻。

（2）Captain Picard commanded the crew ________________ the main deck.

皮卡德船长命令船员汇报主甲板的情况。

（3）The general commanded that all the soldiers________ the news secret.（2011·杭州统考）

A．keep       B．kept      C．keeping    D．to keep

3．request v. & n．请求；要求

【归纳拓展】

request that...（should） do（虚拟语气）要求……

request sb.to do sth.请求某人做某事

request sth.from/of sb.向某人要求/请求某物

at one’s request＝at the request of sb.应某人的要求

We should consider the students’ request that the school library provide more books on popular science.（2009·重庆，31）

我们应该考虑学生的要求，学校图书室应该多提供一些科普书籍。

【活学活用】

（1）This kind of product ______________________ in the market.

这种产品在市场上大有需求。

（2）He requested that ________________________.

他要求将她解雇。

（3）Visitors ________________________ touch the exhibits.

参观者请勿触摸展品。