熟词生义500词(用法+例句)下


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发布时间:2017-05-23 07:52:00
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内容提要:熟词生义是高中英语历次大小考中的重点、难点。分为上、中、下三部分。

351.take the place of=take one's place接替(注意与上条的区别)

My brother is ill and I've come to take his place.我哥病了,我来接替他的工作。

352.in place 在本来的地方;适当(勿望文生义)

I hope you left all the books in the library in place.希望你把图书馆的书放在应放置。

353.in place of=instead of而不是(勿望文生义)

We use chopsticks in place of knives and forks.我们用筷子而不用刀叉。

354.in the place of=in one's place处于……的情况;代替

What would you do in my place?如果你处于我的情况,你怎么办?

355.plane n.水平;平面adj.平的(熟义:飞机)

This species has reached a higher plane of development.这一种属已达更高的阶段.

356. plant 熟义:n. 植物;工厂

My parents planted a garden at the foot of the hill. vt.种植,栽种某物

357. platform 熟义:n. 平台;讲台;站台

The platform of the new party attaches great importance to environmental protection. n. 纲领;宣言

358.please  v.(使)高兴;愿意(熟义:请)

She does what she pleases.她想做啥就做啥。

359.with pleasure 可以(用于客气的答语中)(熟义:高兴地,高兴得)

“Could you put me up tonight?”“With pleasure.”今晚您能为我提供住宿吗?“没题。”

360.pocket vt.侵吞;赚得(熟义:n.衣袋v.把……放入衣袋)

It's simple---we buy them for $5,sell them for $8,and we pocket the difference.

很简单——我们5美元买进,8美元卖出,我们就赚得了3美元的差价。

361. policy 熟义:n. 政策

He took out a fire insurance policy for his house. n.保险单,保险凭证

362. polish 熟义:vt. 擦亮;磨光

His essay needs polishing. vt.润色

363. pool 熟义:n. 水池;水塘

If we pool the idea,we may find a better solution to the problem. v. 集中使用

364.practically adv.几乎,确实(熟义:实际上,从实际出发)

The hall was practically empty.大厅简直空空如也。

365.practice n.惯例,习俗(熟义:实践;练习)

According to the international practice,he shall be punished.根据国际惯例,他必须受罚。

366. position 熟义:n.位置;职位

What's your position on the problem. n.立场;观点

367. possess 熟义:vt. 拥有

A violent anger possessed him. vt.(感情,情绪等)支配;控制

368. pound 熟义:n. 磅;英镑

No one can stand continuous pounding on the head. n.猛击;连续重击

369.present vt.介绍;赠送(熟义:n.礼物adj.现在的;到场的)

On Teachers'Day,students usually present flowers to the teachers.教师节学生通常给老师献花。

370.press 熟义:v. 压

He pressed her guests to stay a little longer. vt.劝说

371.promise v.有希望;可能会有(熟义:答应)

The dark clouds promise rain.乌云密布,看来要下雨。

372.no problem愿意干;不用谢;没关系(熟义:没困难)

“Could you help me?”“No problem.”“帮我一下好吗?”“当然可以!”

373. previous 熟义:adj. 先前的,以往的

He died previous to my arrival. adj.时间上稍前的

374. produce 熟义:v. 生产

Please produce your ticket for inspection. v. 拿出;出示

375. promise 熟义:v/n 许诺

The dark clouds promise rain. v.有...的希望;使...有可能

376. pronounced 熟义:v.发音

The judge pronounced against her appeal. v.判决;宣布;宣称

377.put away存储;打消;吃掉(熟义:收起来放好)

He puts a little away every week for his grandson.他每周都为孙子存一点钱。

378.put down写下;镇压;让……下车(熟义:放下)

The bus stopped to put down the passengers.公共汽车停下来,让乘客下车。

379.(熟义:张贴,举起,修建)

Could you put me up for the night? put up(留……)住宿

Q

380.out of the question不可能;不允许(勿望文生义)

Without a passport,leaving the country is out of the question.无护照要出国是不可能的。

R

381. race 熟义:vt. 和...比赛 n. 赛跑

Race to see what is happening. v.快速移动;快速运转

382.raise  饲养;种植;引起;招募(熟义:举起,提高)

The farmer raises cows and corn.这个农民又种玉米又养牛。

383. rate 熟义:n. 比率;速度

These potatoes rate among the best. v.对...做出评价;被评价为;被认为

384.rather than而不是,宁愿……也不愿……

Rather than cause trouble,he left.他宁愿离去,也不愿自找麻烦。

385.or rather更确切地(勿望文生义)

He worked till late last night,or rather, early this morning.他一直工作到深夜,或者更确切地说,工作到今天凌晨。

386. raw 熟义:adj 材料未加工的

These fish are often eaten raw. adj.(食物等)生的,未煮的

387.reach v.伸出(手、脚等);与……取得联系(熟义:到达)

I couldn't reach him by phone this morning.早晨我给他打电话打不通。

388. read 熟义:v. 阅读

I didn't read mother's thoughts at that time. v.理解;领会

389.realize实现;换成现款(熟义:认识到)

He realized the house.他卖了房子得到了现钱。

390. receipt 熟义:n. 收据,收条

I will pay the money on receipt of the goods. n.接收,收到

391. recover 熟义:v. 恢复健康,痊愈

He almost fell, but succeeded in recovering himself. v.恢复;重新控制

392.refer to查阅;归功于(熟义:指的是;提到)

The speaker often refers to his notes.发言的人经常看讲稿。

393. reflect 熟义:vt. 映出;反射;表现

I need time to reflect on your offer. v.沉思,思考 (与on/upon 连用)

394. refresh 熟义:vt 使恢复精力

Her words refreshed my memory. vt.提醒,提示,使想起

395.refreshments茶点/饮料(熟义:使感到清新的东西)

The hostess served refreshments after the tennis match.网球比赛后,女主人端来了茶点。

396. relate 熟义:v. 与...有关;相关

I related my adventure to my family. v. 讲述

397. religion  熟义:n. 宗教

Tennis is a religion with John. n.特别的兴趣

398.remain  v.(继续)保持;(继续)存在(熟义:剩下)

The door remains closed.门还是关着的。

399.remember(熟义:记得)

Please remember the waiter.(v.记得给小费)记住给服务员小费。

400. remote 熟义:adj. 偏远的,偏僻的

He is a remote relative of mine. adj.关系较远的,远亲的


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