高考常见的22个名句赏析


来源:高中英语教学交流
发布时间:2009-11-12 10:21:00
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    八、名句展示  not…until名句点拨  not…until,直到……才,表示某一动作一直到until 所表示的时间为止才开始发生,其谓语动词必须为终止性动词.
   
    例15  Last night he didn't go to bed until eleven o'clock. 昨晚他直到十一点才上床睡觉.
   
    例16  She didn't turn back until the guest was out of sight. 直到客人消失了她才转过了身.
   
    注意: 此时可将"not…until"句型以"not until +时间"的形式放置句首构成倒装句型,也可以"not until + 时间"的形式作为被强调部分用于强调句型.
   
    例17  Not until midnight did it stop raining. 雨到半夜才停.
   
    例18  It was not until last year that he found his lost child. 直到去年他才找到失踪的小孩.
   
    典型考例1. It wasn't until nearly a month later___ I received the manager's reply. (NMET2005全国I)A. since      B. when          C. as       D. that
    2. It was  back home after the experiment. (NMET2004湖北)
    A. not until midnight did he go       B. until midnight that he didn't go    C. not until midnight that he wentD. until midnight when he didn't go
    key  D C
    九、名句展示  祈使句,and…名句点拨 句中祈使句表示条件,and表示有特定条件就会有相应结果,而且连接肯定性结果.
   
    例19  Study hard, and you can pass the exam smoothly. 认真学习,你就能顺利通过这次考试.
   
    例20  One more word, and I'll knock you down. 再说一个字我就把你打倒.
   
    典型考例straight on and you'll see a church . You won't miss it. (NMET2004湖北)
    A. Go   B. Going   C. If you go  D. When going
    key  A
    十、名句展示 It was not long before名句点拨 It was not long before(过去)没过多久就……,常作下列变化:将not省去;将was改成will/may/must be,将long改成years, months, weeks等具体时间名词.解题时应随语境变化准确理解其含义.
   
    例21  It was not long before he came back from abroad. 没过多久他就从国外回来了.
   
    例22  Will it be some time before she gets married?要过一段时间她才结婚吗?
   
    典型考例Scientists say it may be five or six years _____ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients. (NMET2004福建)
    A. since   B. after    C. before D. when
    key  C

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