11-16年全国卷高考完形填空真题及答案

7（2014新课标II）

Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in the Andes mountains. They reached the top     41   , but on their way back conditions were very    42    . Joe fell and broke his leg. They both knew that if Simon   43     alone, he would probably get back    44    . But Simon decided to risk his    45  and try to lower Joe down the mountain on a rope（绳）.

As they    46    down, the weather got worse. Then another    47    occurred. They couldn’t see or hear each other and,      48    , Simon lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice（峭壁）. It was    49     for Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up. Joe’s  50      was pulling Simon slowly towards the precipice.      51      , after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold, Simon had to     52      . In tears, he cut the rope. Joe    53       into a large crevasse（裂缝）in the ice below. He had no food or water and he was in terrible pain. He couldn’t walk, but he      54      to get out of the crevasse and started to    55       towards their camp, nearly ten kilometers      56     .

Simon had     57     the camp at the foot of the mountain. He thought that Joe must be      58       , but he didn’t want to leave       59     . Three days later, in the middle of the night, he heard Joe’s voice. He couldn’t      60    it. Joe was there, a few meters from their tent, still alive.

41.A. hurriedly                   B. carefully             C. successfully     D. early

42. A. difficult         B. similar                   C. special         D. normal

43. A. climbed         B. worked                  C. rested    .       D. continued 

44. A. unwillingly      B. safely                    C. slowly           D. regretfully

45. A. fortune                 B. time                     C. health            D. life

46. A. lay             B. settled                   C. went             D. looked

47. A. damage         B. storm                   C. change                  D. trouble

48. A. by mistake              B. by chance                C. by choice         D. by luck

49. A. unnecessary             B. practical                  C. important         D. impossible

50. A. height                 B. weight                    C. strength                  D. equipment

51. A. Finally                 B. Patiently                 C. Surely           D. Quickly

52. A. stand back       B. take a rest                C. make a decision    D. hold on

53. A. jumped         B. fell                      C. escaped          D. backed

54. A. managed        B. planned                   C. waited           D. hoped

55. A. run              B. skate                    C. move            D. march

56. A. around          B. away                     C. above          D. along

57. A. headed for               B. travelled                 C. left for                D. returned to

58. A. dead             B. hurt                      C. weak                 D. late

59. A. secretly                  B. tiredly                    C. immediately           D. anxiously

60. A. find                     B. believe                   C. make                 D. accept

8 (2015全国卷I)

My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend. On the way, we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said, “    41    my job. Family to Feed.”

At this store, a     42    like this is not normal. My 10-year-old noticed him and made a   43     on how bad it must be to have to stand    44    in the cold wind.

In the store, I asked each of my kids to     45    something they thought our “friend” would    46       . They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice. Then my 17-year-old suggested giving him a     47    . I thought about it. We were      48       on cash ourselves, but…well, sometimes       49    from our need instead of our abundance is     50     what we need to do! All the kids       51     something they could do away with for the week.

When we handed him the bag of      52     , he lit up and thanked us with     53     eyes. When I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for      54     his family might need, he burst into tears.

This has been a wonderful      55      for our family. For days the kids have been looking for others we can      56    ! Things would have played out so      57     if I had simply said, “No, we really don’t have    58      to give more.”  Stepping out not only helped a brother in     59      , it also gave my kids the      60      taste of helping others. It’ll go a long way with them.

41. A. Lost                    B. Changed            C. Quit                    D. Finished

42. A. condition                 B. place                      C. sight                       D. show

43. A. suggestion               B. comment                C. decision                 D. call

44. A. outside                   B. proudly                 C. by                          D. angrily

45. A. draw                       B. say                         C. arrange                   D. pick

46. A. order                       B. supply                           C. appreciate                     D. discover

47. A. dollar                      B. job                         C. hot meal                 D. gift card

48. A. easy                        B. low                        C. soft                         D. loose

49. A. giving                     B. saving                           C. spending                D. begging

50. A. yet                                  B. even                       C. still                         D. just

51. A. declared                 B. shared                           C. ignored                  D. expected

52. A. toys                         B. medicine                C. food                       D. clothes

53. A. sleepy                           B. watery                           C. curious                   D. sharp

54. A. whoever                  B. whatever                C. whichever                     D. whenever

55. A. experience                     B. example                 C. message                 D. adventure

56. A. rely on                           B. respect                       C. learn from                    D. help

57. A. suddenly                 B. vividly                   C. differently                     D. perfectly

58. A. time                         B. power                           C. patience                 D. money

59. A. fear                     B. love                        C. need                       D. memory

60. A. strong                      B. sweet                     C. strange                   D. simple

9 (2015全国卷II)

Where do you go when you want to learn something? School? A friend? A tutor? These are all    41    places of learning. But it may well be that the learning you really want   42   somewhere else instead. I had the    43   of seeing this first hand on a    44    .

My daughter plays on a recreational soccer team. They did well this season and so    45     a tournament, which normally was only for more skilled club teams. This led to some  46    experiences on Saturday as they played against teams    47   trained. Through the first two games, her   48    did not get one serious shot on goal. As a parent, I    49   seeing my daughter playing her best,    50   still defeated.

It seemed that something clicked with the   51    between Saturday and Sunday. When they   52   for their Sunday game, they were   53   different. They had begun to integrate (融合) the kinds of play and teamwork they had    54    the day before into their   55   . They played aggressively and    56    scored a goal.

It    57     me that playing against the other team was a great    58   moment for all the girls on the team. I think it is a general principle.     59    is the best teacher. The lessons they learned may not be    60    what they would have gotten in school, but are certainly more personal and meaningful, because they had to work them out on their own.

41. A. public                      B. traditional                             C. official                   D. special

42. A. passes                           B. works               C. lies            D. ends

43. A. dream                           B. idea                               C. habit                       D. chance

44. A. trip                         B. holiday                          C. weekend                D. square

45. A. won                        B. entered              C. organized               D. watched

46. A. painful                           B. strange              C. common                 D. practical

47. A. less                          B. poorly                                  C. newly                 D. better

48. A. fans                         B. tutors                      C. class                 D. team

49. A. imagined                 B. hated                             C. avoided                  D. missed

50. A. if                                   B. or                                 C. but                         D. as

51. A. girls                             B. parents                          C. coaches                       D. viewers

52. A. dressed                  B. showed up                  C. made up           D. planned

53. A. slightly                 B. hardly                                  C. basically           D. completely

54. A. seen                             B. known                                 C. heard                         D. read

55. A. styles                            B. training                         C. game                      D. rules

56. A. even                        B. still                                C. seldom            D. again

57. A. confused                 B. struck                           C. reminded                D. warned

58. A. touching                  B. thinking                        C. encouraging           D. learning

59. A. Experience                     B. Independence               C. Curiosity                D. Interest

60. A. harmful to                     B. mixed with                          C. different from        D. applied to